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华为默认路由配置

2023-03-15 星期三 / 0 评论 / 0 点赞 / 78 阅读 / 5445 字

Demo:R1:<Huawei>system-view [Huawei]sysname R1[R1]int g0/0/0[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.1

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Demo:

R1:

<Huawei>system-view [Huawei]sysname R1[R1]int g0/0/0[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.1 30[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]Oct 22 2019 17:13:38-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.10.1 24[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]Oct 22 2019 17:15:52-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dis ip routing-tableRoute Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------Routing Tables: Public         Destinations : 6        Routes : 6        Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface       12.0.0.0/30  Direct  0    0           D   12.0.0.1        GigabitEthernet0/0/0       12.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0   192.168.10.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.10.1    GigabitEthernet0/0/1   192.168.10.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.0.0.2

R2:

<Huawei>system-view Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.    [Huawei]sysname R2[R2]int g0/0Oct 22 2019 17:19:26-08:00 R2 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 1, the change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095./0[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.2 30[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]Oct 22 2019 17:19:43-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.un [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int LoopBack 0[R2-LoopBack0]Oct 22 2019 17:20:46-08:00 R2 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 3, the change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32[R2-LoopBack0]dis ip routingRoute Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------Routing Tables: Public         Destinations : 5        Routes : 5        Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface        2.2.2.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0       12.0.0.0/30  Direct  0    0           D   12.0.0.2        GigabitEthernet0/0/0       12.0.0.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0 [R2]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 12.0.0.1

PC1和PC2写IP地址和子网,网关:

通过PC1ping网关和R2路由查看是否互通:

PC>ping 192.168.10.1Ping 192.168.10.1: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to breakFrom 192.168.10.1: bytes=32 seq=1 ttl=255 time=47 msFrom 192.168.10.1: bytes=32 seq=2 ttl=255 time=31 msFrom 192.168.10.1: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=255 time=31 msFrom 192.168.10.1: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=255 time=47 msFrom 192.168.10.1: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=255 time=47 ms--- 192.168.10.1 ping statistics ---  5 packet(s) transmitted  5 packet(s) received  0.00% packet loss  round-trip min/avg/max = 31/40/47 ms [R1]ping 2.2.2.2  PING 2.2.2.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break    Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=30 ms    Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=50 ms    Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms    Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=10 ms    Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=50 ms  --- 2.2.2.2 ping statistics ---    5 packet(s) transmitted    5 packet(s) received    0.00% packet loss    round-trip min/avg/max = 10/32/50 ms[R1]ping 12.0.0.2  PING 12.0.0.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break    Reply from 12.0.0.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=40 ms    Reply from 12.0.0.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=10 ms    Reply from 12.0.0.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=30 ms    Reply from 12.0.0.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=30 ms    Reply from 12.0.0.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=30 ms  --- 12.0.0.2 ping statistics ---    5 packet(s) transmitted    5 packet(s) received    0.00% packet loss    round-trip min/avg/max = 10/28/40 ms

此时可以达到全网互通,试验成功!

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