0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1 ①划分子网数②子网位数③子网掩码（二进制）④子网掩码（十进制）⑤每个子网主机
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
① 划分子网数 ② 子网位数 ③ 子网掩码（二进制） ④ 子网掩码（十进制） ⑤ 每个子网主机数
① 1～2 ② 1 ③ 11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 ④ 255.255.255.128 ⑤ 126
① 3～4 ② 2 ③ 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000 ④ 255.255.255.192 ⑤ 62
① 5～8 ② 3 ③ 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000 ④ 255.255.255.224 ⑤ 30
① 9～16 ② 4 ③ 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 ④ 255.255.255.240 ⑤ 14
① 17～32 ② 5 ③ 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000 ④ 255.255.255.248 ⑤ 6
① 33～64 ② 6 ③ 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 ④ 255.255.255.252 ⑤ 2
1.掩码255.0.0.0:/8(A类地址默认掩码)
2.掩码255.128.0.0:/9
3.掩码255.192.0.0:/10
4.掩码255.224.0.0:/11
5.掩码255.240.0.0:/12
6.掩码255.248.0.0:/13
7.掩码255.252.0.0:/14
8.掩码255.254.0.0:/15
9.掩码255.255.0.0:/16(B类地址默认掩码)
10.掩码255.255.128.0:/17
11.掩码255.255.192.0:/18
12.掩码255.255.224.0:/19
13.掩码255.255.240.0:/20
14.掩码255.255.248.0:/21
15.掩码255.255.252.0:/22
16.掩码255.255.254.0:/23
17.掩码255.255.255.0:/24(C类地址默认掩码)
18.掩码255.255.255.128:/25
19.掩码255.255.255.192:/26
20.掩码255.255.255.224:/27
21.掩码255.255.255.240:/28
22.掩码255.255.255.248:/29
23.掩码255.255.255.252:/30
