wget的用法记录2015/11/61、下载指定目录的内容下载指定页面的所有rpm包:wget--executerobots=off-nc-nd-r-l1-A'*.rpm'http://downloa
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wget的用法记录
2015/11/6
1、下载指定目录的内容下载指定页面的所有 rpm 包:wget --execute robots=off -nc -nd -r -l1 -A '*.rpm' http://download.gluster.org/pub/gluster/glusterfs/3.6/LATEST/CentOS/epel-6/x86_64下载指定页面的所有 rpm 包,并排除debuginfo相关的包:wget --execute robots=off -nc -nd -r -l1 -A '*.rpm' -R '*debuginfo*.rpm' http://download.ceph.com/rpm-giant/el6/x86_64 参数解释: -nc 避免重复下载 -nd 不创建目录 -r 递归 -l 递归深度 -A 通配符,accept 指定的文件 -R 通配符,reject 指定的文件2、ftp下载 saveto=文件保存路径URL=ftp路径wgetlog=wget日志文件路径wget -P ${saveto} --ftp-user=xxx --ftp-password=xxx -m -c -t5 ${URL} -a ${wgetlog} -nv参数解释: -o logfile 输出 log 到指定的文件 --output-file=logfile Log all messages to logfile. The messages are normally reported to standard error. -a logfile 追加输出 log 到指定的文件 --append-output=logfile Append to logfile. This is the same as -o, only it appends to logfile instead of overwriting the old log file. If logfile does not exist, a new file is created. -nv 不显示调试信息 --no-verbose Turn off verbose without being completely quiet (use -q for that), which means that error messages and basic information still get printed. Download Options -t number 重试次数 --tries=number Set number of retries to number. Specify 0 or inf for infinite retrying. The default is to retry 20 times, with the exception of fatal errors like "connection refused" or "not found" (404), which are not retried. -O file 下载的文件另存为 --output-document=file The documents will not be written to the appropriate files, but all will be concatenated together and written to file. If - is used as file, documents will be printed to standard output, disabling link conversion. (Use ./- to print to a file literally named -.) -c 断点续传 --continue Continue getting a partially-downloaded file. This is useful when you want to finish up a download started by a previous instance of Wget, or by another program. For instance: wget -c ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/ls-lR.Z If there is a file named ls-lR.Z in the current directory, Wget will assume that it is the first portion of the remote file, and will ask the server to continue the retrieval from an offset equal to the length of the local file. -P prefix 下载到指定的目录 --directory-prefix=prefix Set directory prefix to prefix. The directory prefix is the directory where all other files and subdirectories will be saved to, i.e. the top of the retrieval tree. The default is . (the current directory). -m 镜像 --mirror Turn on options suitable for mirroring. This option turns on recursion and time- stamping, sets infinite recursion depth and keeps FTP directory listings. It is currently equivalent to -r -N -l inf --no-remove-listing.3、综合示例function validate_wget() { cd $1 for f_rpm in `ls .`; do echo "[validate] ${f_rpm}" wget -c $2/"${f_rpm}" done}d_dest='/var/www/html/ceph/rpm-giant/el6'cd ${d_dest}/x86_64wget --execute robots=off -nc -nd -r -l1 -A '*.rpm' -R '*debuginfo*.rpm' http://download.ceph.com/rpm-giant/el6/x86_64validate_wget ${d_dest}/x86_64 http://download.ceph.com/rpm-giant/el6/x86_64