ubuntu下配置nginx+php+fastcgi

（1）首先要安装&更新我们需要的软件，包括nginx、php、php-cli、php-fcgi、spawn-fcgi、psmis apt-getupdateapt-getupgradeapt-geti

（1）首先要安装&更新我们需要的软件，包括nginx、php、php-cli、php-fcgi、spawn-fcgi、psmis

apt-get updateapt-get upgradeapt-get install nginx php php-cli php-cgi spawn-fcgi psmisc

 

（2）修改ngxin配置文件/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_SCHEME     $scheme;fastcgi_param  HTTPS              $https if_not_empty;fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirectfastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;# fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;# fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;

 

3.修改nginx配置文件/etc/nginx/sites-available/default :

server {    listen 80 default_server;    listen [::]:80 default_server;    root /var/www/html;    index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;    server_name www.example.com;    location / {        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;    }    # application: phpldapadmin    location /phpldapadmin {        alias /usr/share/phpldapadmin/htdocs;        index index.php index.html index.htm;    }    location ~ ^/phpldapadmin/.*/.php$ {        root /usr/share;        if ($request_filename !~* htdocs) {           rewrite ^/phpldapadmin(/.*)?$ /phpldapadmin/htdocs$1;        }        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;        fastcgi_index index.php;        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;        include fastcgi_params;    }    location ~ /.php$ {        include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;    }    location ~ //.ht {        deny all;    }}

 

4.默认情况下spawn-fcgi需要手动启动，我们希望开机启动fastcig，需要在/etc/init.d/目录下新建fastcgi开机启动脚本，这里我将脚本名为php7.0-fcgi：

sudo touch php7.0-fcgisudo nano php7.0-fcgi

将以下内容粘贴进去：

#!/bin/sh### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides:       php5-fcgi# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog# Required-Stop:  $remote_fs $syslog# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5# Default-Stop:   0 1 6# Short-Description: PHP5 FastCgi Spawned processes### END INIT INFOCOMMAND=/usr/bin/spawn-fcgiADDRESS=127.0.0.1PORT=9000USER=www-dataGROUP=www-dataPHPCGI=/usr/bin/php-cgiSOCKET=/var/run/php-fastcgi/php-fastcgi.socketPIDFILE=/var/run/php-fastcgi/fastcgi-php.pidRETVAL=0PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS=500PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN=2start() {    export PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN    $COMMAND -a $ADDRESS -p $PORT -u $USER -g $GROUP -f $PHPCGI -P $PIDFILE}stop() {    /usr/bin/killall -9 php-cgi}case "$1" in    start)      start      RETVAL=$?  ;;    stop)      stop      RETVAL=$?  ;;    restart|reload)      stop      start      RETVAL=$?  ;;    *)      echo "Usage: fastcgi {start|stop|restart}"      exit 1  ;;esacexit $RETVAL

init.d目录下的文件需要更新才可以启动生效：

sudo update-rc.d php7.0-fcgi defaultssudo ./php7.0-fcgi start

 完成，总结的比较潦草，因为没做笔记的习惯，不过有时间我就会马上写得详细点，有问题联系QQ 794687485