使用python操作git有gitpython/gittle等。最开始使用的是gitpython，但是对我来说比较难理解。折腾之后换成gittle，用起来则比较顺手。 只是使用了其基本功能。 安装
使用python操作git有gitpython/gittle等。最开始使用的是gitpython，但是对我来说比较难理解。折腾之后换成gittle，用起来则比较顺手。
只是使用了其基本功能。
- 安装
pip install gittle - 引入gittle
from gittle import Gittle - 基本使用
克隆代码：from gittle import Gittlerepo_path = '/tmp/gittle_bare'repo_url = 'git://github.com/FriendCode/gittle.git'repo = Gittle.clone(repo_url, repo_path)初始化一个目录：repo = Gittle.init(path)使用已存在的目录：repo = Gittle(path)更详细的操作：https://github.com/FriendCode/gittle我的例子：
def update_mirror(proj_name, proj_url, proj_ref): repo = Gittle('/codes/%s' % proj_name) code_depart = proj_ref.split('/')[1] code_branch = str(proj_ref.split('/')[2]) repo.switch_branch(code_branch) ori_uri = repo.remotes['origin'] i22_uri = repo.remotes['i22'] repo.pull(origin_uri=ori_uri, branch_name=code_branch) repo.push(origin_uri=i22_uri, branch_name=code_branch)
遇到的问题
问题1：
Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gittle/gittle.py", line 360, in pull return self.pull_from(origin_uri, branch_name) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gittle/gittle.py", line 356, in pull_from return self.fetch(origin_uri) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gittle/gittle.py", line 407, in fetch remote_refs = self.fetch_remote(origin_uri) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gittle/gittle.py", line 364, in fetch_remote client, remote_path = self.get_client(origin_uri=origin_uri) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gittle/gittle.py", line 328, in get_client client, remote_path = get_transport_and_path(origin_uri, **client_kwargs) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/dulwich/client.py", line 1116, in get_transport_and_path user_host, path = location.split(':')ValueError: too many values to unpack解决：在gittle的github的issue list中，给出需要升级dulwich，默认安装的版本太老。
pip install --upgrade dulwich问题2：
TypeError: refname is not a bytestring: u'refs/heads/test_common'原因代码中proj_ref类型为unicode，而不是bytestring，使用str()转换后问题即解决。
