一、编写python脚本,远程执行命令获取MD5校验码,脚本放到CGI路径下 #!/usr/bin/env python#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-"""This runs a com
一、编写python脚本,远程执行命令获取MD5校验码,脚本放到CGI路径下
#!/usr/bin/env python#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-"""This runs a command on a remote host using SSH. At the prompts enter hostname,user, password and the command."""print "Content-type:text/html"printprint '<html>'print '<head>'print '<title>Hello</title>'print '</head>'print '<body>'import pexpectimport getpass, osimport traceback#user: ssh 主机的用户名#host:ssh 主机的域名#password:ssh 主机的密码#command:即将在远端 ssh 主机上运行的命令def ssh_command (user, host, password, command): """ This runs a command on the remote host. This could also be done with the pxssh class, but this demonstrates what that class does at a simpler level. This returns a pexpect.spawn object. This handles the case when you try to connect to a new host and ssh asks you if you want to accept the public key fingerprint and continue connecting. """ ssh_newkey = 'Are you sure you want to continue connecting' # 为 ssh 命令生成一个 spawn 类的子程序对象. child = pexpect.spawn('ssh -l %s %s %s'%(user, host, command)) i = child.expect([pexpect.TIMEOUT, ssh_newkey, 'password: ']) # 如果登录超时,打印出错信息,并退出. if i == 0: # Timeout print 'ERROR!' print 'SSH could not login. Here is what SSH said:' print child.before, child.after return None # 如果 ssh 没有 public key,接受它. if i == 1: # SSH does not have the public key. Just accept it. child.sendline ('yes') child.expect ('password: ') i = child.expect([pexpect.TIMEOUT, 'password: ']) if i == 0: # Timeout print 'ERROR!' print 'SSH could not login. Here is what SSH said:' print child.before, child.after return None # 输入密码. child.sendline(password) return childdef main (): # 获得用户指定 ssh 主机域名. #host = raw_input('Hostname: ') host = "192.168.1.100" # 获得用户指定 ssh 主机用户名. #user = raw_input('User: ') user = "centos" # 获得用户指定 ssh 主机密码. #password = getpass.getpass() password = "************" # 获得用户指定 ssh 主机上即将运行的命令. #command = raw_input('Enter the command: ') command = "md5sum /usr/local/tomcat8.0.15/webapps/ROOT/caijinquanInHouse/caijinquan.plist | awk '{print/$1}'" child = ssh_command (user, host, password, command) # 匹配 pexpect.EOF child.expect(pexpect.EOF) # 输出命令结果. print child.beforeif __name__ == '__main__': try: main() except Exception, e: print str(e) traceback.print_exc() os._exit(1)print '</body>'print '</html>'
二、配置Apache调用python脚本
1开启CGI功能
2配置CGI路径,设置用户名验证方式
密码文件用Apache自带命令htpaddwd生成
给userA创建密码认证
htpaddwd /var/www/html/loganalyzer/passwd/.passwd userA
3报错解决
查看日志显示权限不足
chown apache.apache ssh.py
修改后成功访问